HISTORY OF NADIURAM AKA AACHARAIYYANAHUNDI
At the very out set I am forced to make the following statement as a sort of prologue.
One (late) Krishnaswamy Iyengar (s/o Late Sundarachar) was telling me that he has written the history of Nadipuram’s and it required some editing. I even offered to get it published if he were to give it to me. For that he replied that he has enough money to publish it on his own and he does not require any help from anyone financially. This happended some months before his departure to Vaikuntam. Later on I met his brother Sri srinivasachar who told me that he is not aware of any such documents existing in the house of his brother.
Later on I approached Dr venugopalachar who is at Mandya. Even though he has written several books like “vishwavyapi srivaishanvism” “Americavannu aalida kannadigaru” etc he did not know much about the history of Nadipuram’s.. I requested the Sri Srinivasachar s/o Late Sampathanna of sosale) to tell me what ever he knows about the history of Nadipuram’s. He was sarcastic and said as to what I am going to do with it. Whether I am; going to add salt and khara and lick it.
I also wrote an e mail to one Mukundan Nadipuram. I am sorry to say that he did not even acknowledge my e mail.
I found out that he is from one of the families that had migrated from Hemmige and settled at nadipuram during the time of his great grandfather. Some three families of Hemmige srivishnavas sold their property at Hemmige on the opposite bank of river cauvery and purchased lands and built houses at Nadipuram and settled there. The reason for this is not known.
So what I am going to write may be almost a sort of hearsay and may not be completely correct. It is like writing about mammoths and dinosaurs etc.
If any one of you have any new information ,that can be sent to me so that I can revise it if necessary. I saw one magnum opus about ‘sankethi’s written by one Hariharan who took about 25 years to trace the origin and their present stage of sankethi’s. I don’t have so much of time at my disposal and if at all any one is interested they may take further work on this so called history. Let us at least be proud of our heritage as we know.
Now I shall start from scratch of what I know about Nadipuram’s
The present Parakala Mutt whose pontiff is the Rajaguru of Mysore Maharajas family.
earlier that is before 1924 A D it was situated on the banks of Cauvery below the river cauvery’s confluence with Kapila below T Narasipur on the left bank at a distance of about 8 kms.. That village was known as Krishnapuram.. About 5 KM below on the river cauvery was situated a village known as “Acharaiyyana Hundi” It had about 20 houses of Srivaishnavites and about 50 to 60 houses of Uppaligas, Before 1924 floods the village had its own washerman, barber, potter etc who used to render service for an annual gift of certain amount of paddy.. Among srivaishanvas two were from “Hemmige” situated on the opposite bank of river cauvery. It appears that they sold their land in the Hemmige village and purchased lands in aacharaiyana hundi and settled.
Earlier times it was the practice of the learned scholars to go on a pilgrimage with or without their families and visit as many places of religious significance. My be this type of “Pilgrimage trip “ used to take some times several months. They used to carry one “madisanchi” that is a bag made out of white wool and one palm covered basket known as “Thiruppukkodai”.The madisanchi contained usually set of washed dhoti and another smaller one usually used to cover upper portion of the body. If at all they carried any money that will be a gold coins worth at that period equivalent to rs 5/ rolled in a small cotton cloth and hidden in their loin clothes. The thrruppukkodai contained “saligram contained in a wooden cup with lid, a small round red stone a small sandal wood piece 4 sets of coconut shell cups and one big coconut shell cup, wood en spoon, a small wooden small plate or a plate made out of rattan cane, a small quantity of white namam and yellow namam, a small bunch of dharba grass, several pairs of sacred thread or yegnopavitham, a small quantity of dry fruit usually dried date and grapes a small quantity of sugar candy or country sugar blocks and some unsplit redgram.. These were for any occasion where in if the traveler is stranded he do not miss his pooja which required some “Nivedanam” during pooja. which was supposed to be obligatory. They never wore any foot ware except those who are very aged or the ascetics. who wore sandal (foot ware ) made out of wood. If at all they carried they carried a small cudgon or palm leaef umbrella The traveling was by bullock cart if it was available or by foot. They usually used to travel either in the morning or in the evening. They used to plan their journey in such a way that the halt will always be in a temple town or an agraharam where their used to be orthodox srivaishnavite brahmins Boarding and lodging was not a problem as almost all vaishnavite temples used to give free food to the Vaishnavites or some of the leading rich vaishnavites used to offer them food taking it as a sort of merit. Taking rest of for sleeping at night the pials in front of houses or the front of temple were always there
One such scholar from Therazandur near Kumbakonam in the present Thanjavur Dist of Tamilnadu visited the Parakala mutt. It may be around the beginning of 19th century. This is only a guess work and no written record is available.
At that time the Parakala mutt had many scholars from Karnataka, present Tamilnadu and also Andhrapradesh. In their names we can find even now the names of their original home such as Setlur, kethandapatti, koothandakuppam,ladapuram,mannargudi,vengipuram,doosi,maduranthakam veeravalli,navalpakkam, etc.
Many of their present day progenies may not even know the direction in which these agraharams , sites/villages are situated.
This scholar from the south stayed for a long time at the Parakala Mutt and he used to participate in the debates , give lectures , or attend lectures. This impressed the then pontiff of Parakala mutt. The pontiff was quite aged and so he requested this scholar to take over the reins of parakala mutt. This gentleman agreed to it. After the passing away of the pontiff the scholar from Terazndur became the Sanyasi or the pontiff of Parakala mutt. After sometime he sent words to his second cousins (sons of his maternal uncle) who were in Sholavandan near madurai to visit him and sending words that he has become the pontiff of parakala mutt. The brothers Srinivasa desikachar and Krishnamachar under took the journey and reached Krishanpuram parakala mutt. Both of them were scholars on their own right . The name of their father was Raghunatha char AKA Rangappangar. The name of their paternal grandfather was Sri Sundararyar. They belonged to Atherya Gothram kadambis and to vadagalai samparadayam. They stayed at the mutt for may be some days or months. The pontiff asked them to stay at the mutt itself and that they will be suitably rewarded with land grants. For this the elder brother told the pontiff that as their parents are aged and they have to be taken care of he will leave for sholavandan but will ask his younger brother to stay . These brothers belonged to an ethnic sect known as “Swyamacharya purushas” and did not owe any allegiance to any pontiff even though they respected all the pontiffs of Srivaishnava sect. Later on they became the sisyas of “Peria ashramam of srirangam” on their own free will. Both the brothers left for sholavandan and after some time the younger brother returned with his wife. At that time he did not have any issues. Using the influence the pontiff had with the “Raja “ of Mysore , Krishnamachar was gifted about one hundred acres of land near aacharaiyana hundi and also ammanji was given the second “Theertham” at Swethavaraha swamy temple at mysore after the Prakala mutt representative had his theertham.as first theertham. Similarly even at Marahalli Narasimhaswamy temple now in the outskirts at malavalli town. ammanji represented the Parakala mutt and had first theertham. Here is a small detail about “Theertham” After the pooja at the temple and after “sattrumurai “ holy water is given to the devotees. It is prestige to have the first serving of the theertham or the second srving of the theertham. . At that time itself aacharaiyana hundi had a small agraharam of Brahmins . As Krishnamachar was “Ammanji” that is the son of his maternal uncle to the pontiff in his Poorvashrama (that is before becoming the pontiff) he was being called “Ammanji Krishnamachar” and this name stuck to him and in all his records including land records. A really big house having about 12 pillars in the open centre of the house was constructed with a very big enclosure at the rear for the cattle. The house was on an elevated ground and was very near the cauvery. So there was no neccessity for having a well at all. All the vaishnavites at AAcharaiyana hundi who were earlier settlers were scholars on their own right. These scholars were honored by the “Raja” by grants knows as “Veda Vriththi” Brahma Vritti”..etc and also land grants which were not as large as that given to ammanji krishnamacharya.
These Brahmins never even tried to do farming on their own as they considered it against the laws contained in the sacred book. So also was doing business as it was considered as something not correct (Vyaparam Droha Chintanam”
The 18 houses of srivaishnavites never ever invited the Hemmige settlers for any function and also they never used to attend the function in the house of Hemmige’s. May be that they lacked the study in Vedas. So these hemmiges used to attend the functions in their relatives house on the other bank and also invite their kiths and kins to the function in their house hold.
The house of ammanji was very big and had big pial (jaguli) in front. It had a big door on the right of the house for entrance.The workers used the door in the cowshed at the rear and the front door was not meant for them except in exceptional circumstances. There was a grannery for which the opening was in the front wall in the jaguli. The granary was really big and sunken from the level of the jaguli and I had seen the ruins of it and also the house. my modest estimate was that the grannery could hold about 200 to 300 bags of paddy.. All the flooring of the house and pial were made of Strong mortar known as vajra garay. It was supposed to be a miture of river sand ,lime ,alalay kaai,jaggery and gobbali gum mixed with rounded pebbles of the river cauveri. I do not know the English equivalent to alalaykai, gobbali. The Pooja room and dining room and kitchen floors were made out of ordinary well rammed earth. This is because they had to be daily washed with cowdung mixed water. The other portions were also done. But these were washed by using a very diluted cowdung mixed water.
Even before ammanji settled at aacharaiyyana hundi there were about 19 well settled srivaishnavited families.
Out of this about 17 families were from the migrant vedic scholars from Tamilnadu. They belonged to different “Gothrams”
The daily routine in the household were as follows
Get up well before sunrise go to the rivser cauvery finish the morning abolustions, take wash the cloths, use the already washed and dried cloths. This is common for the ladies and gents. But in fact
The ladies used to get up a bit earlier. The ladies used to carry the water required for the house hold. . The senior ladies used to attend to the preparation of the pooja room made preparation of food items required and special items required during any special occasion whether it is auspicious or inauspicious. The younger ones used to clean the floor wash the floor and help in the kitchen. The name Breakfast was never heard off. Only the sick and pregnant ladies and ladies having children and the children were ususlly given rice mixed with curd in the morning. The rice was the left over from the previous night. Or specially prepard for the next day morning. In the late afternoon also sometimes some savouries used to be prepared.
The gents early in the morning used to take bath and after wearing the namam perform sandhyavandanam and so many japams. Elders used to come home and teach vedam to those who have undergone upanayanam (sacred thread ceremony) This will go on upto about 12-00 noon and all will go to the river once again. Take bath have namam and perform madhyanikam and return and perform “Thiruvaradhanam” This was done by the head householder. Others will join in the pooja recite “Sattrumurai” Even the ladies used to join while reciting “Thiruvoimozhi” or sattrumurai.
Offer neivedyam to the deity. By the time the pooja is finished it used to be around 1-30 pm or 2-00pm. Even those who were child grooms were not given any exception. So lunch will be served on plantain leaves or stiched muthuga leaves. The place was decorated with rangoli on which the leaves were placed.. .
After lunch the elders will take some rest. Now the others used to teach the younger ones writing, reading and simple arithmetics , “thiruvoimozhi” or Sanskrit grammar or logic.In the evening also the gents used to take bath and after wearing namam and all used to do sayam sandhyavandanam . come home and recite Sanskrit slokas in which all the gents used to participate. Around 9-00pm they will have their dinner and after some talk about the family matters retire for the day.This was what was being followed by all the residents of aacharaiyyanahundi On ekadashi, new moon day and full moon day , on sankramanam day and on festive days the routine would be different.. As I know there were no “Agnihothris” at Nadipuram..
Once I met a gentleman who said proudly that his ancestors belonged to Nadipuram
. When I questioned him as to whether he belongs to Kadambi family he replied me in the negative. Also he informed me that his aunt was married into nadipuram family to a gentleman by name Cheemaranga who settled at Bangalore. He did not much about the past history of Nadipuram. Due to the population explosion and due to the land not being directly cultivated and due to the fragmentation of land almost all the 16 households left Nadipuram for good after selling their lands. One of the Hemmige family also stuck at Nadipuram. Another family though had their parents here migrated to Bangalore to get modern education and they succeeded. They used to visit Nadipuram once in a while and come and stay for long during harvest times. Not much is known to me about the Hemmige families. The one who stayed at Nadipuram also left the village after the floods in cauvery during 1924.
In the course of time Ammanji Krishnamacharya had 5 sons and 3 daughters. Of the daughters one was married to a scholar of Hebbalaguppe, the second one to a scholar of Saragur and the third one to a scholar of Kollegal. All these marriages were child marriages and the boy or the girl had no say in these arranged marriages. One of the girls became a child widow. I think it is the girl married to the Kollegal family.
When the property was divided the property was divided inot 8 shares. Each son got one share, the widowed daughter got one share, father got one share and the mother got one share. This was because neither he nor his wife nor his daughter need not be under the benovalance of any of his sons later on. Only on the demise of these three the property was divided among the brothers. The local farmers used to refer to these lands as Ajjana Gadde(grand fathers land ), ajji gadde(grand mothers land), and mundammana gadde(widows land)
The Vedas and othere sacred books are named as shruthis and they were correct. It is said that the ladies in the household by hearing these sacred texts being taught to the children(only boys and not girls) them selves knew these shruthis and when ever the person who used to teach was absent and whenever the boys on their own started reciting if there was any error the ladies of the house hold used to correct them!! Some of the senior ladies used to teach the younger ones both girls and boys “Thiruvaoimozhi” almost all the ladies knew “Thiruvoimozhi.” Running into some 4000 verses.
There is a village by name “Naripura” which is dominated by tamil speaking muslims. This village is there in existence even now. I do not know as to whose idea it was and in all the local references the name is found as “Nadipuram” may be it was right on the bank of river “Cauvery” or may be due to some other reason.
The Ammanjis(I prefer to refer the nadipuram clan whose forefather is Ammanji Krishnamacharya) were quite well off with respect to their vedic knowledge, knowledge of thiruvoimozhi, logic grammar, dharmasastram ets. They knew tamil, manipravalam (sanskritised form of tamil) grantham, Sanskrit, prakrith, kannada very well.. they also knew simple arithmatics and astronomy to some extent. About a month or two before the start of Tamil newyear one almanac written on cudgen( seasoned Palm leaf ) leaf book used to be received by the Jodidar of Doddabbagilu from Srirangam who was staying in a palacial house at Krihnarajapuram agraharam (that is on the outskirts of Old Sosale). One of the members of the ammanji family used to go there and copy it either on cudgen(palm leaf) leaf book or paper book. This will serve as a guide to all srivaishnavites. Parakala mutt had also in its rank an astrologers . However the ammanji’s and other srivaishnavites used to take the details from the Srirangam almanac as correct. By observing the movement of sun and stars and moon they could tell the exact time (not Indian standard time but Ghaligai and vighaligai) of the day. During rainy season they could tell even during night time by hearing the voice of different birds and chirping of the birds. They had lots of cows and so there was not shortage of milk or curd or ghee required for the household. .
The materials required for the household were obtained by barter system only. There was really big tamarind tree (I think it is still there) which used to supply the required tramarind for the household. There was a bamboo groove which supplied articles for the consturctin and some grown up trees used to be felled and sawed to get the wooden articles required. So ther
Almost all the marriages were with in the known circle and relatives who were vedic scholars.. All the marriages were child marriages . the boys usually were married when they were hardly 10 years old and the girls around 8 years of age. The marriage alliance was fixed by the elders from the boy and girl sides and none was daring enough to question them. Sometimes this resulted in the married girl becoming a child widow. Without even having the knowledge of how she became a widow !! The position of the child widow was not very good. For any auspicious function she could not take part. She could not cross someones path when they are on the road, she has to take bath very very early, she had to cofine herself to her portion or corner of the house. She was served food(lunch only) only after all the household has taken food. At night times she has to take fruit or some preparation made out of broken wheat or wheat product. When she attained puberty her head will be shaved and no exception was made. Regarding married women the position was some what different. She will be taken into the household only after she attains puberty until that time she will be with her parents. After an elaborate function she will be taken into the house. until she had her “Shamashrayanam” she could not enter the kitchen. This was no problem as the senior member of ammanji family used to peform this ritual. The junior ladies used to help the seniors . also it was their duty to sweep,and wash the house with cowdung, including the front, deaw rangoli wherever necessary. They had to wear a saree of about 9 ;metres long in a traditional style. No stiched garments were allowed. And this rule of no stiched garments applied to gents also. So the the ladies had to cover the upper portion of the body with the paallu. They could not talk on their own with any elders , offer any suggestions or opinions and should talk to the elders only when asked. They could not even talk to their husbands in the presence of elders They can meet their husbands only when the Mother in law asks them to go and offer beetle leaves to their husbands on certain nights. These days will be fixed by the father in law after looking at the almanac. Inspite of all these measures Nadipuram’s had number of children. , except in the case of our grand father sundara varada char who just had one son and one daughter. This is a very rare exception indeed.. For any function or any assemblage of pandits scholars from nadipuram used to go to parakala mutt. Some of them used to vistt daily to gain knowledge in the fields that were not known to them as many of the scholars used to visit the mutt and stay there for months and also some used to stay at krishnapuram permanently.. The nadipuram’s used to visit the temple at krishnapuram on fetive days. These people were used to long walk. These scholars and elders from nadipuram used to go to the temple at Krishanpuram almost for all functions at the temple.
This absence of temple at Nadipuram had a profound effect on one (Late) sri avatharam krishnamachar. So he started collecting materials required both for the construction; of the temple and also the various ritual articles and articles for the Utsavar. He did construct the basement for the temple. (I had seen this ruin in my younger days) He got one Prabhavali made for the Utsavar deity and also collected some vessels and other ritual articles. Unfortunately due to the floods in cauvsery during 1924 all his efforts came to NIL. He preented many of the articles to Sosale temple (evsn now the prbhavali of utsavar temple at sosale can be seen carved with the legend that it belongs to the srinvasa temple at Nadipuram) He presented the “Satarai” to the Rama mandiram of uppaligas at AAcharaiyana hundi. It is still there. He had one daughter who was married to a vedic scholar of Krishanpuram and when they migrated to Mysore city Avataram krishnamachar also went to mysore. To stay with his daughter
Those srivaishnavites who were enjoying the brahma vritti and veda vritti had large families and they could not sustain themselves with the earnings from the lands they had. In the course of time these lands were partitioned and this barely was sufficient to run the household.. They started migrating to the nearby towns and cities after selling their lands. I am in the dark as to what happened to these srivaishnavites and their progeny.
Regarding the Hemmige family they went to Bangalore and studied in the colleges and got employed in good companies and government . They shifted their household to Bangalore and used to come once in the yesar during harvest time to collect their dues from the sharecroppers. One of the hemige family had built a really good house and it withstood the rages of the flood even during 1924. But later on collapsed due to neglect.
After the passing away of Ammanji the joint house hold did not exist. I do not know the reason but I know for sure that the third son and his family came out of the joint family system even when ammanji was alive and were allotted a corner independent portion . This family was always referred to as “Moolay aathu” or corner household.
Ammanji’s wife and child widowed daughter stayed together as they had their own source of income.The individual families grew beyond leaps and bounds except our grandfather sri sundaravaradachar who had one son and one daughter. The daughter was married to one Dikshitar family of Narasipur and she died young without any issues. So compared to other cousins our father (Sahukar srirangachar) inherited bulk that is one eigth of the property owned by Ammanji . also he got a share in the property of ammanji, pati and aththai after their passing away..
After the devasting floods in cauvery during 1924 many of the villages on the banks got devastated. To name a few kalharavaiyan hundi, Sri rangaraja puram agraharam, krishnapuram, aachariyana hundi, krishaniyengar hundi etc. the villages named by me mostly had srivaishnavites. At the time of flood at aacharaiyyna hundi all the villagers including their valuables , their cows buffaloes sheep and even poultry took shelter in Ammanji’s cowshed of the house which was really spacious.. Also it was situated at a higher elevation. The other villages did not have that facility. They clung to trees of on the roof of the houses but lost lots of cattle , poultry and household articles. Many of them lost their life also.
After the flood subsided it appears that the King(Maharaja of Mysore) paid a visit and was carried in a palanquin ,surveyed the entire villages affected by floods and gave them compensation. All those whose houses were damaged and was within the flood plains were given land for the construction of the houses at a higher elevation. Most of the uppaligas and village barber,potter,washrman left the village for good. Those who had alredy left aacharaiyyana hundi had no use for the land given for the construction of their houses. Ammaji’s family also got a land in Hullamballi but they did not move as nothing had happened to their house. as the entire “Krishnaiyengar hundi “ got wiped out without much damage to life almost all of them left the village for good and shifted to present kanakapuram and mysore and Bangalore. The villagers who belonged mostly to “Parivara “community shifted to Hullamballi village where they had benn given land for their house construction.
Of the three Hemmige families, I know about one . This family had three brothers who were the first to go to Bangalore for higher studies. One the eldest passed M.Sc., with distinction and whose name was sri venkatanarasimhachar AKA chamappa aka shamanna and retired as professor of chemistry at the Central college Bangalore. The next one went abroad and got degree and settled as a chief in one big company. Nothing much is known to me about him. The youngest brother by name sri gopalakrishnamachar AKA Bhojan got good degree in some branch of engineering and retired after getting a good position in a private company.. All these brothers shifted to Bangalore foe good and only Bhojan used to visit the village during the harvest season. Theirs was the only house which was habitable and standing until the very last and we of SahukarSrirangachar family also used to stay in that house. Later on this house also went into ruins. This house also had a very big tamarind tree in their vast backyard the yield of which was shared by all the villagers free. I also saw this tree falling due to heavy wind.
Anothere family which did not belong to the ammanji family had two daughters . The eldest one was smt Pendamma and the younger one was smt Singamma. Not much is known about their prents. They inherited the property and Smt pendamma ws married to one of the cousins of our father whose name was sri raghavachar. Singamma ws married to a gentleman of Kanchipuram. Pendamma had only one daughter. Singamma had one son and one daughter. She used to come during the harvest season to collect paddy and sell it After sometime singamma disposed her land and she did not visit the village of mysore as she did not have any interest.. I do not know as to when she died.. I (sundara varada char ) was at Kanchipurm for short while during .earlier part of 1976 . I tried to locate the son and daughter of smt singamma and I failed .
Another family was parents of smt ranganayakamma varadachar (mother of seenu aka b c s raghavan retd staion master of Southeren railway) smt Ranganayakamma had one elder sister. About them also not much is known to me.
I am at a loss to find out about any other families of vaishnavites and their progeny which inhabited Nadipuram
This is the situation as of now.
Nadipuram had a grove of banyan tree spreading over an area of nearly 2 acres. Any traveler or merchant used to take rest in the shade of these trees known as “Panchavati”
The cauvery nearby also had a bathing ghat which was constructed by using stones got from “Vodda kallu rangana betta” situated in Malavalli taluk..
Post Script:(Added on 26th October 2008)
In one of my blogs regarding Nadipuram , I had mentioned that the ancestral home of nadipuram had the kitchen and dining room and also the pooja room had the flooring of mud and every day they used to be washed with cowdung water.
Recently i heard by a scholar that the "Yagna" or "yaga " should be performed only on the soil which has been smeared with cowdung and not on any other type of floor.
So the ancestors were following the dictums of ancient scripts.
Cooking for the neivedyam (all food articles were offered / presented to Sriman Narayana before it was served . Late Sri Kanchi Kamakoti peetadhi pathi Chandra shekharendra swamiji had said in one of his speeches that Neivedyam is nothing but Nivedanam to God to show that due to his grace we have been able to partake the food prepared by us and to make it toxic free and bless those who partake. This nivedanam was not for God's consumption) for Sriman Narayana was considered as a sacred duty which can be considered as a sort of "Yagna". After the pooja this neivedyam was considered as prasad and partaken.
The place of pooja room was also considered as a "Yagna" the sacred offering to "Sriman Narayana".
Next comes the dining room. The partaking of the neivedyam was also considered as a "yagna"
This is the reason why the flooring of the kitchen and pooja room and the dining room were not done with "Vajra Garai".
Tail Piece.:
Kittanna informs me on 31st october 2008, that any sacred ritual such as “Yagna, Yaga and Homa” should have relationship with the five natural phenomenon. ( This was told to him by a scholar.)
They are (1) Prithvi (Earth) (2) Ap (Water) (3) Tejas (Light ) (4) Vayu (Air) and (5) Aakasha (Sky)
The Yagna ,Yaga or Homa are performed on soil in a pit, so the contact with soil or earth is established.
It is sprinkled with water alround and this gives contact with water. They are exposed to the sunlight and this takes care of light. They are in the open and so they come in contact with Air and sky.
Even recently the homas while being performed in the houses where there was flooring of cement or stone a homa kunda made out of unburnt clay was used. May be this is one of the ways of getting in contact with the soil.
This is a good commentary or explanation for leaving the kitchen , dining room, and the pooja room without the flooring..
ANOTHER TAILPIECE TO THE ARTICLE.
Extract from an article by Marguerite Theophil which appeared In the “ Times of India” dated 3rd December 2008.
“Kitchen as sancturay : Healing touch”
There are many ways to make our kitchens sacred centres of nourishment, some connected with religious beliefs, others not . All invole love and attention.
In a Vaastu-inspird kitchen . a basic principle is to ensure prana or vital energy.”
In one of the lectures Sri Velukkudi Krishnan informed that “The kitchen is a place where preparation is made for the Yaaga that is for the Pooja to God almighty. The pooja room is considered as a yagashala where offering along with the other items food is also offered. The place where the offering to God is consumed is known as “Upa Yaaga saalai”
Now I am finidng more and more reason as to why the kitchen and Pooja room and the dining room/ hall were left with rammed earth covered with cowdung coating with out being plastered.
May be I willfine more and more references as time goes on.
Next comes the question of sending the daugher in law to the husband only on certain days with betel leaves by her mother in law where they can have union.
For this also i heard the lecture by a famous astrologer that if the union takes place at any time and anywhere results in handicapped birth, or the birth taking place on a not so good asterisms.
May be with this in view the ancestors were having the practice of sending the daughter in law only on certain days and not allowing the unions of the boy and the girl on any day.
Only on hearing this i got clarification of some doubts whcih i could not get cleared ealier.
Even now many of the elders may not know the exact reason for the above doubts which i had earlier.
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9 Comments:
dear mr NS Char,
I have been trying to locate the village of nadipuram for some time now. in doing a google search i found your current blog---which has been a very exciting find for me.
I am the grandson of prof venkatanarasimhachar whom you talk about in your blog. He had 6 sons and two daughters. i am the eldest son, Major N V Rangaswami Iyengar' eldest son. We lived in vontikoppal for some time 40 years ago. I live in Mumbai and would like to interact with you to learn about nadipuram and hemmige and their past inhabitants our ancestors.
i come to bangalore off and on---my mother lives there. and i would like to visit you too. my email id is nadipuramprakash@yahoo.com.
Padma ---is my wife my name is prakash.
Could you tell me the location of Setlur?
Dear Mr NS Char - I was elated to find your story of Nadipuram as I have been trying to find out the exact location of the town. I am the granddaughter of sri gopalakrishnamachar as you describe in your blog although my Father recalls Bojan as being the pet name of his father's cousin. I hope to have the opportunity to exchange information about our families and learn more about Nadipuram. My father remembers some of what you describe and I hope to speak wiht his elder brother about what you have written as well. When you have an oppportunity I would love to hear from you. I live in the US but will be in bangalore and mysore next month for a visit - maybe I will try to find nadipuram based on your description here. My email address is purnimak@comcast.net.
My name if Muralidhar Rajagopalan from Bangalore.
This is the closest I have come to knowing about my ancestry. I am also a Nadipuram Kadambi belonging to Ammanji's lineage. Prof Krishnaswamy Iyengar you mention at the start of your blog was my own paternal uncle (eldest). My father Dr K S Rajagopalan (whom you might know) is no more. We have a big Kadambi family of uncles and cousins. My ancestry is like this: Ammanji -- Srinivasagopalachar -- Sundaracharya -- Rajagopalan -- myself. I know the first 3 above me in the list since I do tarpanam.
It is interesting to know that we hail from Madurai. Sir, have you contacted anybody in Madurai since you wrote this blog.
I would like to know which sources you referred to or talked to to compile this. You say your account could be inaccurate ... which parts? And which parts are accurate, in your mind? It is sad that when you requested people to publish information, they did not undertake it for some reason or the other. We the younger generation are the losers.
Wishing you good health and speedy recovery.
Dear Sir,
I come with a Senji-Setlur surname. Senji comes from the village near Madras where my ancestors are believed to have resided. Could you kindly let me know the history related to Setlur. I find a lot of Setlurs in Bangalore where I am living currently.
Thanks.
Arvindan
Namaskara!
Sir, I am sudha! I belong to Nadipuram family!
My grandfather was, Nadipuram Narasimharajan. He isa cousin of the 3 brothers you have mentioned! My father is Nadipuram Ranganathan. My great grandmother was Eggamma. She lived fora real long time in Hemmige. In fact, her house is still standing, it is the last one in the temple lane. My grandmother,Pankajamma , was her daughter! Am very proud to be a Nadipuram! And loved reading your write up ! Sorry if I bored you!
Sudha Nagaraj
My name is Mukund NADIPURAM
Pl contact me.
mgnadipuram@gmail.com
Dear Nadipuram family:
My brother N. S. Sundara Varada Char passed away few years back. I also know about Nadaipuram heritage through him only.
During my young age (below 5 years) I had visited Nadipuram once. As you all know, there is no official name Nadipuram in any land records. It was only ‘Acharaina Hundi’. All people who knew about Nadipuram history are no more. Only Parakala mutt in Mysore may have some information in their old records.
A. R. Char
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